作者: 卫超   顾保南
(同济大学交通运输工程学院，200331，上海∥第一作者，硕士研究生)

摘要:选取欧洲典型的现代有轨电车系统，包括大城市新建与改造的现代有轨电车线路、中小城市新建线路，以及双流制有轨电车与干线铁路共线运营的实例，总结了欧洲在现代有轨电车规划、建设和运营方面的经验。探讨了这些经验对于在我国应用现代有轨电车的参考意义。
关键词:欧洲； 现代有轨电车； 规划与建设； 路权
中图分类号U 482.1

The Typical Modern Tram Systems in Europe
Wei Chao, Gu Baonan
Abstract:From the 1970's, the tram has been revived as a modern transit system, and its construction wave swept all over the European countries. This article chooses the typical tram systems in Europe as reference, discusses the metropolitan lines, the new network and renewed lines in small cities, the tracksharing between tram and rail in other cities, etc. After collecting and organizing the information of modern tram system, the authors summarize the experiences in planning, construction and operation issues of modern tram systems in Europe, point out the applicability of this systems in China.
Key words:europe； modern tram； plan and construction； rightofway
Firstauthor's addressSchool of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, 200331, Shanghai China

来源：2008年第1期《城市轨道交通研究》杂志百家论坛栏目